Solving the Problem: f(g(-1))
In this article, we will explore the concept of function composition and learn how to solve the problem 'f(g(-1))' where f(x) = 2x^2 - 2
and g(x) = 5x + 1
.
Understanding Function Composition
Function composition is the process of combining two or more functions to create a new function. The new function, denoted as (f ∘ g)(x)
, represents the result of applying the function g(x)
and then applying the function f(x)
to the result.
In other words, if we have two functions f(x)
and g(x)
, the composition of these functions, (f ∘ g)(x)
, is defined as:
(f ∘ g)(x) = f(g(x))
Solving the Problem: f(g(-1))
To find the value of f(g(-1))
, we need to follow these steps:
- Substitute
-1
forx
in the functiong(x)
to find the value ofg(-1)
. - Substitute the value of
g(-1)
into the functionf(x)
to find the value off(g(-1))
.
Step 1: Find the value of g(-1)
.
g(x) = 5x + 1
g(-1) = 5(-1) + 1 = -5 + 1 = -4
Step 2: Find the value of f(g(-1))
.
f(x) = 2x^2 - 2
f(g(-1)) = f(-4) = 2(-4)^2 - 2 = 2(16) - 2 = 32 - 2 = 30
Therefore, the value of f(g(-1))
is 30.
By understanding the concept of function composition and following the step-by-step process, you can solve problems involving the composition of functions, such as f(g(-1))
.